Middle School Applying Central Idea Activity

So there I was, the week after winter break, when suddenly - surprise! - my principal decides it's the perfect time for an unannounced observation. Classic, right?

He casually finds a spot at the back, whips out his laptop, and begins chatting with the students. Meanwhile, I'm there trying to keep my cool, but let's be honest, I'm internally freaking out. You know how it is - students sometimes zone out, and I'm crossing my fingers they remember anything about what we're actually doing.

I’m juggling this act of staying composed while helping a group that needs extra attention. All the while, I'm sneaking glances at the principal’s corner. The kids are enthusiastically showing him something on their screens, and I'm just praying it's the classwork and not the latest game craze that's somehow slipped past Go Guardian.

Thirty minutes zoomed by and the principal made his stealthy exit, like a ninja in a suit. I glanced over at the back table with eyes as big as dinner plates, trying to beam my burning questions to the students telepathically. They just gave me the universal kid shrug - you know the one, that 'I dunno' gesture that's part art, part mystery - and dove back into their assignment like nothing happened.

Fast forward to the end of the day, and there it is - an email from the principal. My heart skips a beat. But guess what? I nervously opened it and immediately released a breath I had been holding all day.


He loved the class, the kids were on point explaining their articles, and he appreciated the student-centered approach! 🥳 Talk about a sigh of relief! Nineteen years in, and these moments still get my adrenaline pumping.


I want to share this gem from my teaching toolkit with you!

It's an exciting resource from our Week 17 lesson plan, all about bringing the Central Idea and Objective Summary to life.

The week before, students were like detectives, piecing together the puzzle of understanding central ideas and objective summaries. This week? They're stepping up as experts, applying and showcasing their newfound skills. Imagine the buzz in your classroom as students dive in, ready to connect the dots and show off what they've learned.


​The Prep

Select Articles: Choose three articles that are engaging and age-appropriate for your students. The content should be interesting and relevant to keep them intrigued. I have articles about The Chicago Fire of 1871, the life of King Tutankhamen, the Pigeons who were trained for battle during World War I and II.

 
 

​Divide into Sections: Break each article into distinct sections. This helps students focus on smaller chunks of text, making it easier for them to identify key concepts and ideas. The ones that I use have six headings, so I use those as my breaking points.

Ensure Consistency: I have students select an article that interests them, so it’s important to aim for articles that are similar in length. This consistency helps in fair comparison and balanced workload among student groups.


The Game Plan

1. Target Objective 🎯: Kick off with a clear goal so students know want them to be able to accomplish by the end of the activity. I review this everyday at the start of class to get everyone on target - Students will read and analyze articles to order to demonstrate the ability to determine the central idea.

2. Article Showcase 📚: It’s time to talk up the articles! Present the three articles that were selected and give a snappy description of each to pique interest! For example, for the Chicago fire article, I say, “with this article you get to explore the exciting story of the 1871 Chicago Fire, where a tiny  spark caused a raging inferno that changed the city forever!”

3. Pair 'Em Up 👫: Based on their pretest scores, team up students. This way, you can zoom in on those needing extra support.

​4. Choose Your Adventure 🧐: Let each pair pick the article that sparks their curiosity the most.

​5. Reading With Purpose 💡: Before diving in, remind students about the goal of informational texts: to inform. Encourage them to do their first reading with this lens!

6. First Read-Through 🔍: Time for action! Students read their chosen article together and highlight key learnings or 'aha!' moments. (Yes, even for those who think they know it all!)

​7. Deep Dive 🤿: Post-first read, it's breakdown time. Students revisit each section, pondering, "What's the big takeaway here?" Their insights go straight into the graphic organizer.

8. Central Idea Crafting ✍️: After dissecting the article, students synthesize the big ideas to form a clear central idea statement like they were taught to do last week.

 
 

9. Creative Bonus 🎨: For the quick finishers? Challenge them to create a Google Slide, poster, or infographic about their discoveries.​
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This lesson spans about three days, including vocabulary work and central idea exit tickets.


Resources to Help You

FREE Central Idea Application Pack

🙌 Excited to try something similar? Grab your Free Central Idea Application Pack! It includes the Week 17 Plan, Target Objective Slide, and Graphic Organizer. Just fill out the form and you gain access to the Google folder.

 

ELA Unlimited

👉 On ELA Unlimited, your complete resource pack awaits, featuring articles, a Google Slideshow to help keep students on track with instructions, article blurbs, and central idea graphic organizer.

On ELA Unlimited, you have immediate access to this resource plus tons of resources, innovative lesson plans, and exclusive content, all designed to energize and enhance your language arts classes. Consider it your go-to toolkit 🧰 for making every lesson more interactive and impactful.

Curious? Just one click and you could tap into a a complete library of innovative teaching tools and strategies! 🌟

Savannah Kepley